Monitoring and evaluating the effects of vehicle-bridge interaction with artificial intelligence

Authors

  • Diana Millán Yusti Universidad del Valle
  • Mauricio Marín Universidad del Valle
  • Johannio Mauranda Universidad del Valle
  • Peter Thomson Universidad del Valle

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26507/paper.4704

Keywords:

vehicular bridges, vehicle-bridge interaction, impact factor, structural monitoring, artificial intelligence

Abstract

Bridges are among the most important infrastructure elements for the socioeconomic and productive development of a region. During their useful life, these structures are exposed to dynamic vehicular loads of great magnitude in addition to the action of chemical agents, natural events (such as floods, earthquakes, and wind loads), deterioration processes, lack of maintenance, and budgetary restrictions. Therefore, the analysis of the effects of Vehicle Bridge Interaction (VBI) is crucial for evaluating the safety and durability of these elements in road infrastructure. The complexity of this interaction lies in the variability of the bridge operating conditions, such as vehicle speed, type and magnitude of load, environmental conditions, and bridge geometry.

 This article presents some of the results obtained in the framework of the project “Monitoring and evaluation in real time with Artificial Intelligence of the structural integrity of bridges in the Pacific Region subjected to extra-heavy vehicles”, financed by the Ministry of Science and Technology within the call 948-2024 of the Orchids: Women in Science program. In this project, an alternative for the analysis of the structural integrity of bridges is proposed, considering the effects of the Vehicle-Bridge Interaction through the evaluation of performance indicators, such as the impact factor, variations in the dynamic properties of the structure, and the Vehicle-Bridge system, integrating Artificial Intelligence techniques for the analysis of the experimental data obtained by means of a structural monitoring system.

Author Biographies

Diana Millán Yusti, Universidad del Valle

Pasante posdoctoral, Ingeniera Civil, doctora en Ingeniería con énfasis en Mecánica de Sólidos de la Universidad del Valle. Sus temas de interés son el monitoreo estructural, Interacción Vehículo-Puente, dinámica estructural  e IA. Actualmente hace parte del Grupo de Investigación en Ingeniería Sísmica, Eólica, Geotécnica y Estructural, G-7. 

Mauricio Marín, Universidad del Valle

Ingeniero Civil y estudiante de maestría de la Universidad del Valle. Sus temas de interés son el monitoreo estructural y la Inteligencia Artificial IA. Actualmente hace parte del Grupo de Investigación en Ingeniería Sísmica, Eólica, Geotécnica y Estructural, G-7. 

Johannio Mauranda, Universidad del Valle

Profesor Titular de la Universidad del Valle. Doctor en ingeniería de la Universidad de South Carolina. Sus temas de interés son el monitoreo estructural, dinámica estructural, gestión estructural e ingeniería de puentes. Es investigador del Grupo de Investigación en Ingeniería Sísmica, Eólica, Geotécnica y Estructural, G-7.  

Peter Thomson, Universidad del Valle

Profesor Titular de la Universidad del Valle, doctor en ingeniería aeroespacial de la University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.  Sus temas de interés son el monitoreo estructural, interacción vehículo estructura, ingeniería de puentes, IA. El doctor Thomson es el director del Grupo de Investigación en Ingeniería Sísmica, Eólica, Geotécnica y Estructural, G-7.  

References

Adhikary, S., Rana, S., Tasnim, J., & Islam, N. (2021). Dynamic Impact Factor Determination of an Existing Pre-stressed Concrete I-Girder Bridge Using Vehicle-Bridge Interaction Modelling. Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 163–176. https://doi.org/10.32732/jcec.2021.10.3.163

Brady, S. P., O’Brien, E. J., & Žnidarič, A. (2006). Effect of Vehicle Velocity on the Dynamic Amplification of a Vehicle Crossing a Simply Supported Bridge. Journal of Bridge Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 241–249. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2006)11:2(241)

Chao, Z., Hong, H., Kaiming, B., & Xueyuan, Y. (2020). Dynamic amplification factors for a system with multiple-degrees-of-freedom. Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 363–375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-020-0567-9

Frangopol, D. M., & Soliman, M. (2016). Life-cycle of structural systems: recent achievements and future directions. Structure and Infrastructure Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2014.999794

Kalin, J., Žnidarič, A., Anžlin, A., & Kreslin, M. (2022). Measurements of bridge dynamic amplification factor using bridge weigh-in-motion data. Structure and Infrastructure Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 8, pp. 1164–1176. https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2021.1887291

Li, Y., Yin, C., Lei, Y., Zhang, J., & Yan, Y. (2024). RDD-YOLO: Road Damage Detection Algorithm Based on Improved You Only Look Once Version 8. Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, No. 8, pp. 3360. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14083360

American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials – AASHTO. The Manual for Bridge Evaluation Third Edition, 3rd ed. Washington, D.C.: AASHTO; 2018.

Castellanos-Toro, S., Millán, D., Ortiz, A. R., Marulanda, J., Thomson, P., & Lantsoght, E. O. L. (2022). Load Testing of a Deteriorated Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridge Without Plans. “SP-352: Live Load Distribution on Concrete Bridges: Design, Evaluation, Construction, Innovation.” https://doi.org/10.14359/51734854

Marín M., Millán D., Castellanos-Toro S., Marulanda J., Thomson P. (2021). Caracterización de cargas vehiculares en un puente con monitoreo estructural. In: Desarrollo e Innovación en Ingeniería. Sexta Ed. Medellín, Colombia.; pp. 627–640.

Nugraha, W., Ramadhani, S., & Sukmara, G. (2024). Assessment of the accuracy of Bridge Weigh-In-Motion (B-WIM) system in Indonesia. In Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Digitalization and Sustainability, pp. 1388–1396. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003483755-162

Paeglīte, Ilze., & Paeglītis, Ainārs. (2014). Dynamic Amplification Factors of Some City Bridges. International Journal of Civil, Architectural, Structural and Construction Engineering, pp. 1183–1187.

How to Cite

[1]
D. Millán Yusti, M. Marín, J. Mauranda, and P. Thomson, “Monitoring and evaluating the effects of vehicle-bridge interaction with artificial intelligence”, EIEI ACOFI, Sep. 2025.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2025-09-08
Article metrics
Abstract views
Galley vies
PDF Views
HTML views
Other views
Escanea para compartir
QR Code
Crossref Cited-by logo